JEE Main 2023 · April session
JEE Main 15 April 2023, Shift 1
90 questions: 30 numerical-answer and 60 multiple choice. 13 were rated hard and 39 easy. Its hard-question count was the 7th highest of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. The biggest chapter was Coordination Compounds, with 3 questions.
- Questions
- 90
- none dropped
- Numerical answer
- 30
- 33% of the shift
- Hard
- 13
- 14% of the shift
- Chapters asked
- 67
- 12 questions with a figure
Key findings · 15 Apr 2023, Shift 1
- 1
13 hard questions (14%): the 7th highest count of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. Across those shifts the hard share ran from 9% to 24%.
- 2
Maths was the hardest section, with 11 of 30 rated hard; Physics had the most easy questions (19 of 30).
- 3
13 questions tested a new idea, one no earlier year had asked: 18% of the 74 questions tagged to an idea.
- 4
44 came back from 2022: the same idea had been asked in the 2022 shifts Lumi analysed.
- 5
34 shared an idea with another 2023 shift (46% of tagged questions). Shifts in the same year can test the same idea in a new setting.
- 6
Biggest chapters: Current Electricity in Physics (2), Coordination Compounds in Chemistry (3) and Permutations and Combinations in Maths (3).
The shift at a glance
Subjects, difficulty and chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
- Single correct43 Q
- Numerical value30 Q
- Other6 Q
- Diagram based6 Q
- Match the list2 Q
- Two statements2 Q
- Assertion–reason1 Q
- Calculation28 Q
- Multi-step27 Q
- Application13 Q
- Conceptual13 Q
- Recall8 Q
- Data or graph1 Q
Most common: Calculation.
Against the other 2023 shifts
This shift next to the 11 other 2023 shifts Lumi analysed
Shares are of each shift’s scored questions. The highlighted row is this shift.
| Shift | Questions | Easy | Hard | Numerical | New ideas | Multi-step |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 31% | 11% | 33% | 30% | 27% |
| 6 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 33% | 17% | 34% | 25% | 20% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 38% | 9% | 34% | 29% | 21% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 42% | 16% | 34% | 23% | 30% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 1 | 88 | 39% | 9% | 33% | 12% | 25% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 38% | 12% | 33% | 20% | 21% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 34% | 16% | 33% | 25% | 33% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 2 | 88 | 24% | 18% | 34% | 28% | 39% |
| 12 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 30% | 24% | 34% | 29% | 35% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 24% | 19% | 34% | 21% | 37% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 33% | 13% | 33% | 35% | 32% |
| 15 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 43% | 14% | 33% | 18% | 30% |
New ideas: share of a shift’s questions testing an idea no earlier year had asked. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.
Drill down
What this shift asked, and its history
Every chapter this shift asked, with all its topics and ideas. Counts and squares cover every analysed shift from 2017 to 2026; rows this shift did not ask are faded, and each row lists this shift’s questions with the most recent from other shifts.
Squares are the 8 years with analysed shifts, 2017 to 2026. A number is the questions that year when there is more than one; the shade is scaled to one shift, so a year with more analysed shifts (1 to 24 a year) does not look darker. Share is of the level above.
Every question
All 90 questions of this shift
The opening words of each question, with its chapter, topic, idea and how hard it was. Open one for the full text, options and the official answer. “New idea” means no earlier year had tested it.
Physics30 questions
19 easy11 medium0 hard
- Q31In a linear Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) (A) Restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement. (B) The acceleration and displacement are opposite in direction. (C) The velocity is maximum at mean position. (D) The acceleration is minimum at…
OscillationsSHM EquationsExtrema of Kinematic and Energy Variables
EasyOtherNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q32A flask contains Hydrogen and Argon in the ratio 2:1 by mass. The temperature of the mixture is 30°C. The ratio of average kinetic energy per molecule of the two gases (K argon/K hydrogen) is : (Given: Atomic Weight of Ar = 39.9)
Kinetic TheoryKinetic Theory of GasesKinetic Energy and Temp
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q33A thermodynamic system is taken through cyclic process. The total work done in the process is :
ThermodynamicsThermodynamic ProcessesCyclic Process Work
EasyDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 4 years
- Q34A wire of length 'L' and radius 'r' is clamped rigidly at one end. When the other end of the wire is pulled by a force , its length increases by 'l'. Another wire of same material of length '2L' and radius '2r' is pulled by a force '2f'. Then the increase…
Mechanical Properties of SolidsElasticityHooke's Law
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 years
- Q35A body is released from a height equal to the radius (R) of the earth. The velocity of the body when it strikes the surface of the earth will be : (Given = acceleration due to gravity on the earth.)
GravitationGravitational PotentialExact Potential Energy Change at Large Heights
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q36
- Q37
- Q38The position of a particle related to time is given by . The magnitude of velocity of the particle at will be :
Motion in a Straight LineKinematics in 1DCalculus in Kinematics
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q39
- Q40The position vector of a particle related to time is given by The direction of net force experienced by the particle is :
Laws of MotionNewton's Laws of MotionMomentum Formulation (F = dp/dt)
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q41
- Q42
- Q43In the given circuit, the current (I) through the battery will be
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple CircuitsSemiconductor DiodesIdeal vs. Practical Diode Circuit Analysis
MediumDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q44The half-life of a radioactive nucleus is 5 years. The fraction of the original sample that would decay in 15 years is:
NucleiRadioactive DecayHalf-Life Calculations
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q45
- Q46
- Q47
- Q48A 12 V battery connected to a coil of resistance 6 through a switch, drives a constant current in the circuit. The switch is opened in 1 ms. The emf induced across the coil is 20 V. The inductance of the coil is :
Electromagnetic InductionInductanceSelf-Inductance and Back EMF
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q49
- Q50Given below are two statements: Statement I : The equivalent resistance of resistors in a series combination is smaller than least resistance used in the combination. Statement II : The resistivity of the material is independent of temperature. In the light…
Current ElectricityOhm's Law and ResistanceTemperature Coefficient of Resistance
EasyTwo statementsIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q51The fundamental frequency of vibration of a string stretched between two rigid support is 50 Hz. The mass of the string is 18 g and its linear mass density is 20 g/m. The speed of the transverse waves so produced in the string is ______________ ms
WavesWaves on StringsWave Speed on String
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q52There is an air bubble of radius 1.0 mm in a liquid of surface tension 0.075 Nm and density 1000 kg m at a depth of 10 cm below the free surface. The amount by which the pressure inside the bubble is greater than the atmospheric pressure is…
Mechanical Properties of FluidsSurface TensionExcess Pressure in Submerged Air Bubbles
MediumNumerical valueNew idea
- Q53A solid sphere and a solid cylinder of same mass and radius are rolling on a horizontal surface without slipping. The ratio of their radius of gyrations respectively ( : ) is . The value of is ______________
System of Particles and Rotational MotionMoment of InertiaRadius of Gyration
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q54A block of mass 10 kg is moving along x-axis under the action of force . The work done by the force in moving the block from to will be ____________ J.
Work, Energy and PowerWork and Kinetic EnergyWork by Variable Force
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q55In the given figure the total charge stored in the combination of capacitors is 100 C. The value of '' is ______________.
Electrostatic Potential and CapacitanceParallel Plate CapacitorsSeries and Parallel Combinations
EasyNumerical value · figureIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q56As per given figure A, B and C are the first, second and third excited energy levels of hydrogen atom respectively. If the ratio of the two wavelengths (i.e. ) is , then the value of will be ______________.
AtomsBohr's Atomic ModelRydberg Formula and Spectra
MediumNumerical value · figureIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q57
- Q58A 20 cm long metallic rod is rotated with 210 rpm about an axis normal to the rod passing through its one end. The other end of the rod is in contact with a circular metallic ring. A constant and uniform magnetic field 0.2T parallel to the axis exists…
Electromagnetic InductionFaraday's LawRotational Motional EMF
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q59An election in a hydrogen atom revolves around its nucleus with a speed of ms in an orbit of radius 0.52 A. The magnetic field produced at the nucleus of the hydrogen atom is ____________ T.
Moving Charges and MagnetismBiot-Savart LawField on axis of circular loop
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 2 years
- Q60
Chemistry30 questions
17 easy11 medium2 hard
- Q61Which of the following expressions is correct in case of a CsCl unit cell (edge length 'a')?
The Solid StateCrystal LatticesEdge-Radius Relationships
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q62Given below are two statements: Statement I : According to Bohr's model of hydrogen atom, the angular momentum of an electron in a given stationary state is quantised. Statement II : The concept of electron in Bohr's orbit, violates the Heisenberg…
Structure of AtomBohr's Atomic TheoryAngular Momentum Quantization
EasyTwo statementsIdea asked in 3 years
- Q63Consider the following statements: (A) molecule has a trigonal planar structure. (B) Bond length of is shorter than . (C) Isoelectronic molecules or ions have identical bond order. (D) Dipole moment of…
Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureVSEPR TheorySteric Number 4 Shapes
MediumOtherIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q64
- Q65
- Q66During water-gas shift reaction
HydrogenHydrogen and HydridesWater-Gas Shift Reaction
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 2 years
- Q67Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R : Assertion (A) : and produce characteristic flame Reason (R) : The excitation energy is high in and…
The s-Block Elementss-Block ElementsFlame Coloration
EasyAssertion–reasonIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q68
- Q69The number of P - O - P bonds in , and are respectively
The p-Block ElementsGroup 15 & 16Phosphorus Oxoacids
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q70
- Q71The possibility of photochemical smog formation will be minimum at
Environmental ChemistryPrimary Reactions of Photochemical Smog
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 2 years
- Q72
- Q73Decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution for the following compounds is : (a) toluene (benzene bearing ) (b) benzene (c) benzene bearing (d) benzene bearing (e) benzene bearing…
Haloalkanes and HaloarenesAromatic HydrocarbonsRanking Activating Groups
MediumOther · figureIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q74
- Q75[figure: 4-nitrotoluene (benzene ring with at top and at bottom) benzoic acid ring bearing at top, on the adjacent carbon at upper right and at…
AminesDiazonium SaltsSandmeyer Reaction
HardDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 4 years
- Q76The product formed in the following multistep reaction is :
Alcohols, Phenols and EthersAlkenes and AlkynesHydroboration-Oxidation
MediumOther · figureIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q77Consider the following sequence of reactions: [figure: aniline () 'A' 'B'] The product 'B' is
AminesDiazonium SaltsAzo Coupling Reactions
EasyDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q78Match List I with List II: List I - (Monomer) (A) Tetrafluoroethene (B) Acrylonitrile (C) Caprolactam (D) Isoprene List II - (Polymer) (I) Orlon (II) Natural rubber (III) Teflon (IV) Nylon-6 Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
PolymersCommon Condensation Polymers
EasyMatch the listIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q79
- Q80
- Q81The volume (in mL) of 0.1 M required for complete precipitation of chloride ions present in 20 mL of 0.01 M solution of as silver chloride is __________
Coordination CompoundsCoordination IsomerismPrecipitation Tests for Ionization Isomers
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q8230.4 kJ of heat is required to melt one mole of sodium chloride and the entropy change at the melting point is 28.4 J at 1 atm. The melting point of sodium chloride is __________ K (Nearest Integer)
Thermodynamics (Chemistry)EntropyEntropy Change at Equilibrium Phase Transition
EasyNumerical valueNew idea
- Q83The vapour pressure of 30% (w/v) aqueous solution of glucose is __________ mm Hg at . [Given : The density of 30% (w/v), aqueous solution of glucose is 1.2 g and vapour pressure of pure water is 24 mm Hg.] (Molar mass…
SolutionsColligative PropertiesRelative Lowering of VP
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q84
- Q85For a reversible reaction , the kJ . The activation energy of the uncatalysed forward reaction is 300 kJ . When the reaction is catalysed keeping…
Chemical KineticsArrhenius EquationCatalyst Effect on Arrhenius Parameters
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q86
- Q87The total number of isoelectronic species from the given set is __________.
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesPeriodic TrendsIsoelectronic Species Radii Comparison
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q88The total change in the oxidation state of manganese involved in the reaction of and potassium iodide in the acidic medium is __________.
Redox ReactionsPermanganate n-Factor Across Media
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q89The homoleptic and octahedral complex of and has __________ unpaired electron(s) in the set of orbitals.
Coordination CompoundsCrystal Field TheoryOctahedral Field Splitting
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q90In Chromyl chloride, the oxidation state of chromium is (+) __________.
Redox ReactionsOxidation Number Assignment
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
Maths30 questions
3 easy16 medium11 hard
- Q1If the domain of the function is , then is equal to
Relations and FunctionsFunctions and DomainInverse Trig Function Domain
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q2The number of real roots of the equation , is
Complex Numbers and Quadratic EquationsQuadratic RootsRoots of Modulus Quadratics
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q3
- Q4Let the determinant of a square matrix A of order be , where and satisfy and . If , then is equal to
DeterminantsMatrix InverseInverse Relation to Double Adjoint
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q5
- Q6The total number of three-digit numbers, divisible by 3, which can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 5, 8, if repetition of digits is allowed, is
Permutations and CombinationsPermutations with Repetition
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q7
- Q8Let and be two arithmetic means and be three geometric means of two distinct positive numbers. Then is equal to
Sequences and SeriesAP and GPArithmetic and Geometric Means
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q9Let denote the greatest integer function and , . Let be the number of points in , where is not continuous and be the number of points in , where is not differentiable. Then…
Continuity and DifferentiabilityDifferentiability of Max/Min Functions
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q10If , , then is equal to
IntegralsDefinite Integral PropertiesKing's Property
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q11Let be the solution of the differential equation , with . Then is equal to
Differential EquationsLinear Differential EquationsLinear in x Form
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q12
- Q13The number of common tangents, to the circles and , is
Conic SectionsCircle TangentsNumber of Common Tangents
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 4 years
- Q14
- Q15Let S be the set of all values of , for which the shortest distance between the lines and is 13. Then is…
Three Dimensional GeometrySkew LinesCartesian Shortest Distance
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q16Let be the set of all for which the vectors , and , where , are coplanar, then…
Vector AlgebraTriple ProductsSolving for Unknown in Coplanarity
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q17
- Q18A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls. A die is rolled once and the number of balls equal to the number obtained on the die are drawn from the bag at random. The probability that all the balls drawn are white is
ProbabilityBayes' TheoremTheorem of Total Probability
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 years
- Q19The mean and standard deviation of 10 observations are 20 and 8 respectively. Later on, it was observed that one observation was recorded as 50 instead of 40. Then the correct variance is
StatisticsVariance and SDCorrecting Incorrect Variance
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q20
- Q21Let and R be a relation on the set defined by . Then the number of elements in R is ______.
Relations and FunctionsSets and RelationsRelation Types
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 years
- Q22A person forgets his 4-digit ATM pin code. But he remembers that in the code all the digits are different, the greatest digit is 7 and the sum of the first two digits is equal to the sum of the last two digits. Then the maximum number of trials necessary to…
Permutations and CombinationsPermutations of Distinct Objects
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q23
- Q24If the sum of the series…
Sequences and SeriesAP and GPInfinite GP Sum
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q25
- Q26Let , . If and , , then is equal to ______.
IntegralsIntegration by SubstitutionAlgebraic Manipulation
HardNumerical valueNew idea
- Q27If the area bounded by the curve , lines , and outside the circle is A, then is equal to ______.
Application of IntegralsArea Under CurvesArea Between Curves
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q28Let an ellipse with centre and latus rectum of length have its major axis along x-axis. If its minor axis subtends an angle at the foci, then the square of the sum of the lengths of its minor and major axes is equal to ______.
Conic SectionsEllipse EccentricityEccentricity from Minor Axis Subtended Angle
MediumNumerical valueNew idea
- Q29Let the plane P contain the line and be parallel to the line . Then the distance of the point A from the plane P measured parallel to the line…
Three Dimensional GeometryPoint-Plane DistanceDistance Along a Line
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q30
Questions from the official paper published by NTA, answers from the final key. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026; see the other 2023 shifts.