JEE Main · Chemistry · The Solid State
Crystal Lattices: JEE Main previous year questions
24 questions in the 108 JEE Main shifts Lumi analysed, in 5 of 8 years. Pattern: Gone quiet. 0 came in 2024–26. Here is how it is asked and which ideas come back.
- Questions
- 24
- in 24 of 108 shifts
- Years asked
- 5/8
- last asked 2023
- Since 2024
- Quiet
- 0 questions in 2024–26
- Weighted estimate
- –
- history: 0.2 a shift on average, typically 0.0–0.4
Key findings
- 01
Asked in 5 of 8 years with analysed shifts and in 24 of 108 shifts: 24 questions, #129 of 196 topics. The years that asked it were 1.5 apart on average. Last asked in 2023.
- 02
43% of its questions since 2020 tested an idea no earlier year had asked; 13 repeated an idea from the year before.
- 03
The most repeated idea is Unit Cell Density, asked 9 times in 9 shifts (2020, 2021, 2022, 2023), most often as “atoms per unit cell from density”.
- 04
JEE Main has asked 9 of the 49 ideas in this topic; 34 have never been asked, directly or inside another question.
- 05
Mostly asked as numerical value (67%); 67% need a numerical answer, 38% are easy and 0% hard. It went down from 0.4 to 0.0 questions a shift since 2024.
- 06
The skill tested most is calculation (58%), then multi-step (21%).
Questions a shift, year by year
Out of the 25 Chemistry questions in a shift. Years differ in how many shifts Lumi analysed, so each year is scaled to one shift.
Raw count: 2017: 1 in 1 shift · 2020: 3 in 12 shifts · 2021: 7 in 24 shifts · 2022: 7 in 24 shifts · 2023: 6 in 12 shifts · 2024: 0 in 18 shifts · 2025: 0 in 8 shifts · 2026: 0 in 9 shifts.
- Up to 2023
- 0.4
- a shift, of 25
- Since 2024
- 0.0
- -0.4
- Usual gap
- 1.5 yrs
- between years asking it
- Shifts with it
- 24/108
- 22% of analysed shifts
How it is asked
Difficulty, format and skill
Across all 24 questions on Crystal Lattices since 2017.
Difficulty
QUESTIONS- Easy9 · 38%
- Medium15 · 63%
- Hard0 · 0%
Format
SHARE- Numerical value · 16 Q67%
- Single correct · 8 Q33%
Skill tested
SHARE- Calculation · 14 Q58%
- Multi-step · 5 Q21%
- Recall · 3 Q13%
- Application · 2 Q8%
Repeats
New idea, or one asked before?
Each column is a year. Blue questions tested an idea no earlier year had asked; navy ones went back to an idea from an earlier year. 2017 is the first year, so everything in it counts as new. Heights are question counts, and Lumi analysed 1 to 24 shifts a year, so compare the split inside a column rather than heights across years.
- Idea asked for the first time
- Idea asked in an earlier year
Coverage of the topic
JEE Main has asked 9 of the 49 ideas in this topic. 34 have never been asked yet.
- Asked directly9 · 18%
- Touched inside another question6 · 12%
- Never asked34 · 69%
Ideas come from Lumi’s JEE syllabus map. A never-asked idea is not a safe skip: across all of JEE Main, 22% of questions since 2024 tested an idea no earlier year had asked.
Drill down
Idea, year, question
Every idea JEE Main tested in this topic, with its eight years. Open one to read the questions.
- 11 Apr ’23 S1 · Q82An atomic substance A of molar mass has a cubic crystal structure with edge length of 300 pm. The no. of atoms…
mediumNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 28 Jul ’22 S1 · Q82An element M crystallises in a body centred cubic unit cell with a cell edge of 300 pm. The density of the element is…
mediumNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 28 Jul ’22 S2 · Q52Metal M crystallizes into a fcc lattice with the edge length of cm. The atomic mass of the metal is ______ g/mol.…
easyNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 25 Jun ’22 S1 · Q82The distance between and ions in solid NaCl of density is __________…
mediumNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 30 Jun ’22 S1 · Q61An element X has a body centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 200 pm. The density of the element is 5 g cm. The number…
mediumSingle correctAsked the year before
- 25 Feb ’21 S2 · Q52The unit cell of copper corresponds to a face centered cube of edge length 3.596 Å with one copper atom at each lattice point. The…
mediumNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 22 Jul ’21 S2 · Q52A copper complex crystallising in a CCP lattice with a cell edge of 0.4518 nm has been revealed by employing X-ray diffraction studies.…
mediumNumerical valueAsked the year before
- 3 Sep ’20 S1 · Q47An element with molar mass forms a cubic unit cell with edge length 405 pm. If its density is…
mediumNumerical valueNew idea
- 5 Sep ’20 S1 · Q40A diatomic molecule has a body-centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 300 pm. The density of the molecule is…
mediumSingle correctNew idea
- 11 Apr ’23 S1 · Q82
Squares are the 8 years with analysed shifts, 2017 to 2026. A number is the questions that year when there is more than one; the shade is scaled to one shift, so a year with more analysed shifts (1 to 24 a year) does not look darker. Share is of the level above.
Ideas
Every idea inside this topic
9 different ideas were tested; 4 came more than once.
atoms per unit cell from density
Numerical value · 9 shifts · 7 numericalatomic radius from unit cell edge
Numerical value · 4 shifts · 2 numericalpercentage of element from void occupancy
Numerical value · 4 shifts · 3 numericaltotal voids in given mass of metal
Numerical value · 2 shifts · 2 numericalcount crystal systems with a unit cell type
Numerical value · 1 shift · 1 numericalformula from void occupancy in close packing
Single correct · 1 shiftcoordination number of bcc
Numerical value · 1 shift · 1 numericalformula from void occupancy
Single correct · 1 shiftclosest approach in fcc from edge length
Single correct · 1 shift
| Idea | Years asked | Times | Shifts | Format | Numerical |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit Cell Densityatoms per unit cell from density | 9 | 9 | Numerical valueCalculation | 7 | |
| Edge-Radius Relationshipsatomic radius from unit cell edge | 4 | 4 | Numerical valueCalculation | 2 | |
| Empirical Formula from Void Occupancypercentage of element from void occupancy | 4 | 4 | Numerical valueCalculation | 3 | |
| Tetrahedral and Octahedraltotal voids in given mass of metal | 2 | 2 | Numerical valueCalculation | 2 | |
| 14 Bravais Lattices Distributioncount crystal systems with a unit cell type | 1 | 1 | Numerical valueRecall | 1 | |
| Deriving Formula from Void Occupancyformula from void occupancy in close packing | 1 | 1 | Single correctApplication | – | |
| BCC Neighbor Distancescoordination number of bcc | 1 | 1 | Numerical valueRecall | 1 | |
| Empirical Formula from Void Occupationformula from void occupancy | 1 | 1 | Single correctCalculation | – | |
| FCC Neighbor Distancesclosest approach in fcc from edge length | 1 | 1 | Single correctCalculation | – |
Times and shifts count every analysed shift. Across JEE Main, 78% of questions since 2024 went back to an idea an earlier year had asked; the rest were new. All repeated ideas
Every question
Crystal Lattices questions, year by year
The opening words of each question as it appeared in the official paper, with the idea it tested. Open one for its options and the official answer.
JEE Main 20236 questions in 6 shifts
- 6 Apr, Shift 1Q61A compound is formed by two elements X and Y. The element Y forms cubic close packed arrangement and those of element X occupy one third…
Idea: Deriving Formula from Void Occupancy
New ideaMediumSingle correct - 6 Apr, Shift 2Q81Number of crystal systems from the following where body centred unit cell can be found, is ____________ Cubic, tetragonal, orthorhombic,…
Idea: 14 Bravais Lattices Distribution
New ideaMediumNumerical value - 10 Apr, Shift 2Q62The correct relationships between unit cell edge length 'a' and radius of sphere 'r' for face-centred and body-centred cubic structures…
Idea: Edge-Radius Relationships
Asked the year beforeEasySingle correct - 11 Apr, Shift 1Q82An atomic substance A of molar mass has a cubic crystal structure with edge length of 300 pm. The no. of atoms…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 13 Apr, Shift 2Q82Sodium metal crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with unit cell edge length of 4 Å. The radius of sodium atom is ______…
Idea: Edge-Radius Relationships
Asked the year beforeEasyNumerical value - 15 Apr, Shift 1Q61Which of the following expressions is correct in case of a CsCl unit cell (edge length 'a')?
Idea: Edge-Radius Relationships
Asked the year beforeEasySingle correct
JEE Main 20227 questions in 7 shifts
- 28 Jul, Shift 1Q82An element M crystallises in a body centred cubic unit cell with a cell edge of 300 pm. The density of the element is…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 28 Jul, Shift 2Q52Metal M crystallizes into a fcc lattice with the edge length of cm. The atomic mass of the metal is ______ g/mol.…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeEasyNumerical value - 29 Jul, Shift 1Q82Ionic radii of cation and anion are 102 and 181 pm respectively. These ions are allowed to crystallize into…
Idea: Edge-Radius Relationships
New ideaMediumNumerical value - 24 Jun, Shift 1Q81Atoms of element X form hcp lattice and those of element Y occupy of its tetrahedral voids. The percentage of element X in…
Idea: Empirical Formula from Void Occupancy
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 25 Jun, Shift 1Q82The distance between and ions in solid NaCl of density is __________…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 26 Jun, Shift 2Q82In a solid AB, A atoms are in ccp arrangement and B atoms occupy all the octahedral sites. If two atoms from the opposite faces are…
Idea: Empirical Formula from Void Occupancy
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 30 Jun, Shift 1Q61An element X has a body centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 200 pm. The density of the element is 5 g cm. The number…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumSingle correct
JEE Main 20217 questions in 7 shifts
- 31 Aug, Shift 2Q52The empirical formula for a compound with a cubic close packed arrangement of anions and with cations occupying all the octahedral sites…
Idea: Empirical Formula from Void Occupancy
Asked the year beforeEasyNumerical value - 24 Feb, Shift 1Q52The coordination number of an atom in a body-centered cubic structure is __________. [Assume that the lattice is made up of atoms.]
Idea: BCC Neighbor Distances
New ideaEasyNumerical value - 25 Feb, Shift 2Q52The unit cell of copper corresponds to a face centered cube of edge length 3.596 Å with one copper atom at each lattice point. The…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 26 Feb, Shift 2Q52The number of octahedral voids per lattice site in a lattice is __________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
Idea: Tetrahedral and Octahedral
New ideaEasyNumerical value - 22 Jul, Shift 2Q52A copper complex crystallising in a CCP lattice with a cell edge of 0.4518 nm has been revealed by employing X-ray diffraction studies.…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
Asked the year beforeMediumNumerical value - 16 Mar, Shift 2Q52Ga (atomic mass 70 u) crystallizes in a hexagonal close packed structure. The total number of voids in 0.581 g of Ga is ________…
Idea: Tetrahedral and Octahedral
New ideaMediumNumerical value - 18 Mar, Shift 1Q31In a binary compound, atoms of element A form a hcp structure and those of element M occupy 2/3 of the tetrahedral voids of the hcp…
Idea: Empirical Formula from Void Occupation
New ideaEasySingle correct
JEE Main 20203 questions in 3 shifts
- 3 Sep, Shift 1Q47An element with molar mass forms a cubic unit cell with edge length 405 pm. If its density is…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
New ideaMediumNumerical value - 5 Sep, Shift 1Q40A diatomic molecule has a body-centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 300 pm. The density of the molecule is…
Idea: Unit Cell Density
New ideaMediumSingle correct - 6 Sep, Shift 2Q41A crystal is made up of metal ions 'M' and 'M' and oxide ions. Oxide ions form a ccp lattice structure. The cation 'M'…
Idea: Empirical Formula from Void Occupancy
New ideaMediumSingle correct
JEE Main 20171 question in 1 shift
- 2 Apr (offline)Q35A metal crystallises in a face centred cubic structure. If the edge length of its unit cell is 'a', the closest approach between two atoms…
Idea: FCC Neighbor Distances
EasySingle correct
Questions from the official JEE Main Paper 1 shifts published by NTA (CBSE for 2017). Questions NTA dropped are left out. Topic and idea tags, counts and notes are Lumi’s.