JEE Main · 196 topics · 2017–2026
JEE Main topics: what comes, and how often
Every topic JEE Main asked in the 108 shifts Lumi analysed, from 7,720 topic-tagged questions. See which topics came in every year analysed, which come in cycles, and which have gone quiet.
- Topics asked
- 196
- across 77 chapters
- In all eight years
- 43
- 124 in seven or more
- Top 25 topics
- 29%
- of topic-tagged questions
Key findings
- 01
Half of all topic-tagged questions come from just 51 of 196 topics; the top 25 carry 29%.
- 02
43 topics were asked in all eight years with analysed shifts, and 124 in at least seven. The 43 hold 36% of the questions.
- 03
The fastest riser is Lines in 3D: 0.3 questions a shift up to 2023 (of the 25 in its subject), 1.3 since 2024.
- 04
22% of the 2,421 questions from 2024 to 2026 tested an idea no earlier year had asked. The topic comes back, and most exact ideas had been asked in an earlier year too.
- 05
13 topics came at a fairly even gap, three or four years out of the eight; 16 have gone quiet, 11 of them in chapters the 2026 syllabus drops or cuts back.
- 06
Inside these topics JEE Main has never asked 66% of the ideas in Lumi’s syllabus map, in the shifts analysed.
Repeat patterns
Four ways a topic comes back
Each topic is sorted by its rhythm across the eight years with analysed shifts. The chance shown is the average calibrated chance that a topic with that rhythm has at least one question in a shift.
Asked most years
Asked in five or more of the eight years. The backbone of the paper.
- Topics
- 170
- Questions
- 95%
- In a shift
- 34%
Frequent
Asked in three or four years, at uneven gaps.
- Topics
- 5
- Questions
- 0%
- In a shift
- 13%
Comes in cycles
Asked in three or four years at a fairly even gap.
- Topics
- 19
- Questions
- 5%
- In a shift
- 10%
Occasional
Asked in one or two years, the last in 2022 or later.
- Topics
- 2
- Questions
- 0%
- In a shift
- 9%
Topic-wise weightage
Every topic, year by year
Filter by subject, unit or pattern. Each strip is the eight years from 2017 to 2026; darker means more questions a shift that year, so a year with more analysed shifts (1 to 24 a year) does not look darker.
- AP and GP1.2Sequences and Series · Asked most years89%8/8 yrs · 136 Q · last 2026
- Permutations and Combinations1.1Permutations and Combinations · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 137 Q · last 2026
- d-Block Elements1.0The d- and f-Block Elements · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 110 Q · last 2026
- Crystal Field Theory1.0Coordination Compounds · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 100 Q · last 2026
- Quadratic Roots0.9Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 104 Q · last 2026
- Periodic Trends0.9Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 99 Q · last 2026
- Lines in 3D0.9Three Dimensional Geometry · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 73 Q · last 2026
- Area Under Curves0.9Application of Integrals · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 94 Q · last 2026
- Stoichiometry0.8Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 81 Q · last 2026
- Elasticity0.8Mechanical Properties of Solids · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 76 Q · last 2026
- Colligative Properties0.8Solutions · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 89 Q · last 2026
- Definite Integral Properties0.8Integrals · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 100 Q · last 2026
- Alkenes and Alkynes0.7Hydrocarbons · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 82 Q · last 2026
- Amines0.7Amines · Asked most years71%8/8 yrs · 82 Q · last 2026
- VSEPR Theory0.7Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure · Asked most years71%7/8 yrs · 77 Q · last 2026
- Linear Differential Equations0.7Differential Equations · Asked most years47%7/8 yrs · 82 Q · last 2026
- Continuity and Differentiability0.7Continuity and Differentiability · Asked most years47%7/8 yrs · 94 Q · last 2026
- Cramer's Rule0.7Determinants · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 87 Q · last 2026
- Bohr's Atomic Model0.7Atoms · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 77 Q · last 2026
- Mole Concept0.7Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 80 Q · last 2026
- Cross Product0.7Vector Algebra · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 72 Q · last 2026
- Maxima and Minima0.6Application of Derivatives · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 80 Q · last 2026
- Kinematics in 1D0.6Motion in a Straight Line · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 81 Q · last 2026
- Aromatic Hydrocarbons0.6Haloalkanes and Haloarenes · Asked most years47%7/8 yrs · 75 Q · last 2026
- Work and Kinetic Energy0.6Work, Energy and Power · Asked most years47%8/8 yrs · 70 Q · last 2026
Right: weighted estimate of questions a shift, of the 25 in its subject (model), and the calibrated chance of at least one in a shift.
| Topic | Eight years | Years asked | Last asked | Ideas asked | Trend | Chance a shift | Weighted est. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AP and GPMaths · Sequences and SeriesAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 23 / 49 | 0.3 | 89% | 1.2 | |
| Permutations and CombinationsMaths · Permutations and CombinationsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 33 / 60 | 0.0 | 71% | 1.1 | |
| d-Block ElementsChemistry · The d- and f-Block ElementsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 31 / 51 | +0.7 | 71% | 1.0 | |
| Crystal Field TheoryChemistry · Coordination CompoundsAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 15 / 52 | +0.5 | 71% | 1.0 | |
| Quadratic RootsMaths · Complex Numbers and Quadratic EquationsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 22 / 64 | 0.2 | 71% | 0.9 | |
| Periodic TrendsChemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 25 / 44 | +0.5 | 71% | 0.9 | |
| Lines in 3DMaths · Three Dimensional GeometryAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 18 / 65 | +1.0 | 71% | 0.9 | |
| Area Under CurvesMaths · Application of IntegralsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 24 / 65 | 0.2 | 71% | 0.9 | |
| StoichiometryChemistry · Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 24 / 56 | +0.5 | 71% | 0.8 | |
| ElasticityPhysics · Mechanical Properties of SolidsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 19 / 56 | +0.3 | 71% | 0.8 | |
| Colligative PropertiesChemistry · SolutionsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 21 / 46 | 0.1 | 71% | 0.8 | |
| Definite Integral PropertiesMaths · IntegralsAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 19 / 56 | 0.3 | 71% | 0.8 | |
| Alkenes and AlkynesChemistry · HydrocarbonsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 24 / 46 | -0.2 | 71% | 0.7 | |
| AminesChemistry · AminesAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 26 / 53 | 0.1 | 71% | 0.7 | |
| VSEPR TheoryChemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 25 / 55 | +0.4 | 71% | 0.7 | |
| Linear Differential EquationsMaths · Differential EquationsAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 18 / 61 | +0.3 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Continuity and DifferentiabilityMaths · Continuity and DifferentiabilityAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 18 / 62 | 0.0 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Cramer's RuleMaths · DeterminantsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 19 / 57 | -0.2 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Bohr's Atomic ModelPhysics · AtomsAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 22 / 58 | 0.1 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Mole ConceptChemistry · Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 18 / 50 | -0.1 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Cross ProductMaths · Vector AlgebraAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 13 / 64 | 0.2 | 47% | 0.7 | |
| Maxima and MinimaMaths · Application of DerivativesAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 31 / 65 | 0.0 | 47% | 0.6 | |
| Kinematics in 1DPhysics · Motion in a Straight LineAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 28 / 59 | -0.1 | 47% | 0.6 | |
| Aromatic HydrocarbonsChemistry · Haloalkanes and HaloarenesAsked most years | 7/8 | 2026 | 21 / 51 | +0.4 | 47% | 0.6 | |
| Work and Kinetic EnergyPhysics · Work, Energy and PowerAsked most years | 8/8 | 2026 | 21 / 54 | 0.1 | 47% | 0.6 |
All eight years
The topics in every year analysed
43 topics in the current syllabus came in all eight years. These are the twelve with the highest weighted estimate, in questions a shift of the 25 in their subject.
- AP and GP~1.2 a shift · 8/8
Sequences and Series
- Permutations and Combinations~1.1 a shift · 8/8
Permutations and Combinations
- d-Block Elements~1.0 a shift · 8/8
The d- and f-Block Elements
- Quadratic Roots~0.9 a shift · 8/8
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
- Area Under Curves~0.9 a shift · 8/8
Application of Integrals
- Elasticity~0.8 a shift · 8/8
Mechanical Properties of Solids
- Colligative Properties~0.8 a shift · 8/8
Solutions
- Alkenes and Alkynes~0.7 a shift · 8/8
Hydrocarbons
- Amines~0.7 a shift · 8/8
Amines
- Cramer's Rule~0.7 a shift · 8/8
Determinants
- Bohr's Atomic Model~0.7 a shift · 8/8
Atoms
- Mole Concept~0.7 a shift · 8/8
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Comes in cycles 13
Asked in three or four of the eight years at a fairly even gap. All 13 were not asked in the 9 analysed 2026 shifts; a small topic can miss that many by chance.
- RMS and Peak Values19% · last 2025
Alternating Current
- Integral as Limit of Sum13% · last 2024
Integrals
- Properties of Triangles13% · last 2024
Trigonometric Functions
- Potentiometer9% · last 2024
Current Electricity
- Rolle's Theorem9% · last 2024
Application of Derivatives
- Solid State Defects9% · last 2024
The Solid State
- Real Gases9% · last 2024
States of Matter
- Earth's Magnetism9% · last 2023
Magnetism and Matter
- Lenz's Law9% · last 2023
Electromagnetic Induction
- Linear Independence9% · last 2024
Vector Algebra
- Beats9% · last 2025
Waves
- Entropy9% · last 2023
Thermodynamics (Chemistry)
- Sound Velocity9% · last 2024
Waves
Gone quiet 16
Barely asked in the 2024–26 shifts, or not since 2021.
- Radioactive Decaylast 2026 · 40 Q
Nuclei · Rare since 2024
- Point-Plane Distancelast 2026 · 28 Q
Three Dimensional Geometry · Rare since 2024
- s-Block Elementslast 2024 · 64 Q
The s-Block Elements · Rare since 2024
- Environmental Chemistrylast 2024 · 61 Q
Environmental Chemistry · Rare since 2024
- Tangents and Normalslast 2024 · 36 Q
Application of Derivatives · Rare since 2024
- Planes in 3Dlast 2023 · 67 Q
Three Dimensional Geometry · None since 2024
- Hydrogen and Hydrideslast 2023 · 62 Q
Hydrogen · None since 2024
- Metallurgical Extractionlast 2023 · 50 Q
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements · None since 2024
- Polymerslast 2023 · 46 Q
Polymers · None since 2024
- Colloidslast 2023 · 39 Q
Surface Chemistry · None since 2024
- Chemistry in Everyday Lifelast 2023 · 38 Q
Chemistry in Everyday Life · None since 2024
- Crystal Latticeslast 2023 · 24 Q
The Solid State · None since 2024
- Heat Engines and Refrigeratorslast 2023 · 22 Q
Thermodynamics · None since 2024
- Transistorslast 2023 · 21 Q
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits · None since 2024
- Doppler Effectlast 2023 · 15 Q
Waves · None since 2024
- X-Ray Productionlast 2023 · 4 Q
Electromagnetic Waves · None since 2024
New since 2024 0
First asked in 2024 or later.
None in the analysed shifts.
Rising fastest 6
Most extra questions a shift since 2024, against 2017–2023.
- Lines in 3D0.3 → 1.3
Three Dimensional Geometry
- d-Block Elements0.6 → 1.3
The d- and f-Block Elements
- Periodic Trends0.6 → 1.1
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Stoichiometry0.5 → 1.0
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Crystal Field Theory0.7 → 1.1
Coordination Compounds
- Integrated Rate Equations0.2 → 0.7
Chemical Kinetics
By subject
Every topic, most questions first
The full list, subject by subject. Each topic opens with its questions, the years it came and the ideas inside it.
- Kinetic Theory of Gases84 Q
- Kinematics in 1D81 Q
- Ohm's Law and Resistance79 Q
- Bohr's Atomic Model77 Q
- Elasticity76 Q
- Kirchhoff's Laws71 Q
- Work and Kinetic Energy70 Q
- Photoelectric Effect66 Q
- Semiconductor Diodes60 Q
- Newton's Laws of Motion57 Q
- SHM Equations57 Q
- Young's Double Slit56 Q
- Matter Waves55 Q
- Orbital Mechanics54 Q
- Thermodynamic Processes52 Q
- Lorentz Force51 Q
- Parallel Plate Capacitors50 Q
- Logic Gates47 Q
- Faraday's Law46 Q
- Moment of Inertia45 Q
- Lens Maker's Formula44 Q
- Projectile Motion44 Q
- Collisions43 Q
- Phasor Diagrams43 Q
- Biot-Savart Law40 Q
- First Law of Thermodynamics40 Q
- Radioactive Decay40 Q
- Refraction and Snell's Law40 Q
- Circular Motion38 Q
- Electric Field38 Q
- Surface Tension36 Q
- LCR Resonance35 Q
- Nuclear Binding Energy35 Q
- Magnetic Dipole Moment34 Q
- Waves on Strings33 Q
- Inductance31 Q
- Angular Momentum30 Q
- Coulomb's Law30 Q
- Friction30 Q
- Electric Potential29 Q
- Gauss's Law29 Q
- Viscosity26 Q
- Wheatstone Bridge26 Q
- Center of Mass25 Q
- Dielectrics25 Q
- Gravitational Potential23 Q
- Torque and Equilibrium23 Q
- Heat Engines and Refrigerators22 Q
- Energy in SHM21 Q
- Fluid Dynamics21 Q
- Prism Deviation21 Q
- Transistors21 Q
- Calorimetry20 Q
- Kinematics in 2D20 Q
- Fluid Statics19 Q
- Spherical Mirrors18 Q
- Pendulums17 Q
- Single Slit Diffraction17 Q
- Electric Dipoles16 Q
- Thermal Expansion16 Q
- Ampere's Circuital Law15 Q
- Doppler Effect15 Q
- Resonance in Air Columns15 Q
- Polarization14 Q
- Power14 Q
- RMS and Peak Values14 Q
- Conductors in Fields13 Q
- Optical Instruments13 Q
- Potentiometer13 Q
- RC Circuits13 Q
- Relative Velocity12 Q
- Heat Conduction11 Q
- Thermal Radiation11 Q
- Fission and Fusion9 Q
- Earth's Magnetism6 Q
- Lenz's Law6 Q
- Beats4 Q
- Second Law and Entropy4 Q
- X-Ray Production4 Q
- Sound Velocity3 Q
- d-Block Elements110 Q
- Crystal Field Theory100 Q
- Periodic Trends99 Q
- Colligative Properties89 Q
- Alkenes and Alkynes82 Q
- Amines82 Q
- Stoichiometry81 Q
- Mole Concept80 Q
- VSEPR Theory77 Q
- Aromatic Hydrocarbons75 Q
- Alcohols and Phenols71 Q
- s-Block Elements64 Q
- Enthalpy and Hess's Law62 Q
- Hydrogen and Hydrides62 Q
- Environmental Chemistry61 Q
- Nernst Equation55 Q
- Quantum Numbers52 Q
- Carbohydrates50 Q
- Integrated Rate Equations50 Q
- Metallurgical Extraction50 Q
- Redox Reactions50 Q
- Chemical Equilibrium48 Q
- SN1 and SN2 Mechanisms47 Q
- Polymers46 Q
- Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives45 Q
- pH and Buffers45 Q
- Group 15 & 1644 Q
- Diazonium Salts43 Q
- Bohr's Atomic Theory39 Q
- Colloids39 Q
- Coordination Isomerism39 Q
- Chemistry in Everyday Life38 Q
- Group 13 & 1438 Q
- Alkanes and Free Radicals35 Q
- Arrhenius Equation35 Q
- Ideal Gas Laws35 Q
- Molecular Orbital Theory34 Q
- Nucleophilic Addition32 Q
- Adsorption31 Q
- Gibbs Free Energy29 Q
- Rate Laws29 Q
- Resonance and Hyperconjugation28 Q
- Aldol and Cannizzaro26 Q
- Group 17 & 1825 Q
- Solubility Product25 Q
- Stereoisomerism25 Q
- f-Block Elements25 Q
- Crystal Lattices24 Q
- IUPAC Nomenclature23 Q
- Cation Analysis21 Q
- Organic Acidity and Basicity21 Q
- Anion Analysis19 Q
- Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis16 Q
- Structural Isomerism15 Q
- Ethers12 Q
- Coordination Nomenclature10 Q
- Inductive and Electromeric Effects10 Q
- Solid State Defects9 Q
- Real Gases7 Q
- Entropy4 Q
- Permutations and Combinations137 Q
- AP and GP136 Q
- Quadratic Roots104 Q
- Definite Integral Properties100 Q
- Area Under Curves94 Q
- Continuity and Differentiability94 Q
- Cramer's Rule87 Q
- Linear Differential Equations82 Q
- Maxima and Minima80 Q
- Lines in 3D73 Q
- Cross Product72 Q
- Variance and SD72 Q
- Binomial Coefficients67 Q
- Planes in 3D67 Q
- Circle Tangents62 Q
- L'Hopital's Rule61 Q
- Sets and Relations61 Q
- Matrix Multiplication60 Q
- Complex Numbers - Polar Form57 Q
- Straight Line Distance52 Q
- Integration by Substitution51 Q
- Inverse Trig Identities51 Q
- Matrix Inverse51 Q
- Ellipse Eccentricity47 Q
- General Conic Section42 Q
- General Solutions42 Q
- Variable Separable Form42 Q
- Dot Product36 Q
- Functions and Domain36 Q
- Skew Lines36 Q
- Tangents and Normals36 Q
- Trigonometric Identities36 Q
- Chain Rule31 Q
- Conditional Probability30 Q
- Triple Products30 Q
- Point-Plane Distance28 Q
- Monotonicity23 Q
- Arithmetico-Geometric Series22 Q
- Homogeneous Equations22 Q
- Leibniz Rule18 Q
- Roots of Unity18 Q
- Bayes' Theorem17 Q
- Normals to Conics16 Q
- Integration by Parts14 Q
- Integral as Limit of Sum13 Q
- Inverse Trig Domains13 Q
- Parabola Focal Chords12 Q
- Properties of Triangles11 Q
- Power of a Point10 Q
- Angle Between Lines9 Q
- Rolle's Theorem9 Q
- Mean Value Theorem7 Q
- Linear Independence6 Q
- Location of Roots6 Q
- Pair of Straight Lines6 Q
- Curve Sketching5 Q
Method