JEE Main 2023 · April session
JEE Main 6 April 2023, Shift 1
90 questions: 30 numerical-answer and 60 multiple choice. 10 were rated hard and 28 easy. Its hard-question count was the 10th highest of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. The biggest chapter was Amines, with 3 questions.
- Questions
- 90
- none dropped
- Numerical answer
- 30
- 33% of the shift
- Hard
- 10
- 11% of the shift
- Chapters asked
- 66
- 11 questions with a figure
Key findings · 6 Apr 2023, Shift 1
- 1
10 hard questions (11%): the 10th highest count of the 12 2023 shifts Lumi analysed. Across those shifts the hard share ran from 9% to 24%.
- 2
Maths was the hardest section, with 5 of 30 rated hard; Physics had the most easy questions (18 of 30).
- 3
22 questions tested a new idea, one no earlier year had asked: 30% of the 73 questions tagged to an idea.
- 4
42 came back from 2022: the same idea had been asked in the 2022 shifts Lumi analysed.
- 5
25 shared an idea with another 2023 shift (34% of tagged questions). Shifts in the same year can test the same idea in a new setting.
- 6
Biggest chapters: Atoms in Physics (2), Amines in Chemistry (3) and Binomial Theorem in Maths (3).
The shift at a glance
Subjects, difficulty and chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
Top chapters
- Single correct41 Q
- Numerical value30 Q
- Diagram based8 Q
- Match the list5 Q
- Assertion–reason4 Q
- Other2 Q
- Calculation29 Q
- Multi-step24 Q
- Conceptual13 Q
- Application11 Q
- Recall8 Q
- Data or graph3 Q
- Diagram reading2 Q
Most common: Calculation.
Against the other 2023 shifts
This shift next to the 11 other 2023 shifts Lumi analysed
Shares are of each shift’s scored questions. The highlighted row is this shift.
| Shift | Questions | Easy | Hard | Numerical | New ideas | Multi-step |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 31% | 11% | 33% | 30% | 27% |
| 6 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 33% | 17% | 34% | 25% | 20% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 38% | 9% | 34% | 29% | 21% |
| 8 Apr, Shift 2 | 89 | 42% | 16% | 34% | 23% | 30% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 1 | 88 | 39% | 9% | 33% | 12% | 25% |
| 10 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 38% | 12% | 33% | 20% | 21% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 34% | 16% | 33% | 25% | 33% |
| 11 Apr, Shift 2 | 88 | 24% | 18% | 34% | 28% | 39% |
| 12 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 30% | 24% | 34% | 29% | 35% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 1 | 89 | 24% | 19% | 34% | 21% | 37% |
| 13 Apr, Shift 2 | 90 | 33% | 13% | 33% | 35% | 32% |
| 15 Apr, Shift 1 | 90 | 43% | 14% | 33% | 18% | 30% |
New ideas: share of a shift’s questions testing an idea no earlier year had asked. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.
Drill down
What this shift asked, and its history
Every chapter this shift asked, with all its topics and ideas. Counts and squares cover every analysed shift from 2017 to 2026; rows this shift did not ask are faded, and each row lists this shift’s questions with the most recent from other shifts.
Squares are the 8 years with analysed shifts, 2017 to 2026. A number is the questions that year when there is more than one; the shade is scaled to one shift, so a year with more analysed shifts (1 to 24 a year) does not look darker. Share is of the level above.
Every question
All 90 questions of this shift
The opening words of each question, with its chapter, topic, idea and how hard it was. Open one for the full text, options and the official answer. “New idea” means no earlier year had tested it.
Physics30 questions
18 easy11 medium1 hard
- Q31
- Q32
- Q33A small ball of mass M and density is dropped in a viscous liquid of density . After some time, the ball falls with a constant velocity. What is the viscous force on the ball ?
Mechanical Properties of FluidsViscosityTerminal Velocity Calculation
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q34The energy levels of an hydrogen atom are shown below. The transition corresponding to emission of shortest wavelength is
AtomsBohr's Atomic ModelEnergy Level Calculations
EasyDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q35The kinetic energy of an electron, -particle and a proton are given as 4 K, 2 K and K respectively. The de-Broglie wavelength associated with electron (), -particle () and the proton () are as follows:
Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterMatter WavesWavelength from Kinetic Energy
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 years
- Q36A monochromatic light wave with wavelength and frequency in air enters another medium. If the angle of incidence and angle of refraction at the interface are and respectively, then the wavelength and…
Ray Optics and Optical InstrumentsRefraction and Snell's LawRelative Refractive Index and Wave Parameters
EasySingle correctNew idea
- Q37
- Q38The induced emf can be produced in a coil by A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside uniform magnetic field C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic field D. changing the…
Electromagnetic InductionFaraday's LawMagnetic Flux Calculation
EasyOtherIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q39A particle is moving with constant speed in a circular path. When the particle turns by an angle , the ratio of instantaneous velocity to its average velocity is . The value of will be -
Motion in a PlaneKinematics in 2DUniform Circular Motion
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 2 yearsAsked the year before
- Q40
- Q41The resistivity () of semiconductor varies with temperature. Which of the following curve represents the correct behaviour
Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple CircuitsOhm's Law and ResistanceTemperature Dependence in Semiconductors
EasyDiagram based · figureNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q42
- Q43A mass m is attached to two strings as shown in figure. The spring constants of two springs are and . For the frictionless surface, the time period of oscillation of mass m is
OscillationsSHM EquationsSprings in Parallel
EasyDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q44
- Q45
- Q46Two resistances are given as and . The percentage error in the measurement of equivalent resistance when they are connected in parallel is -
Units and MeasurementsOhm's Law and ResistanceError Analysis in Ohm's Law
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q47Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A : When a body is projected at an angle , it's range is maximum. Reason R : For maximum range, the value of should be…
Motion in a PlaneProjectile MotionGround-to-Ground Parameters
EasyAssertion–reasonIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q48A small block of mass 100 g is tied to a spring of spring constant 7.5 N/m and length 20 cm. The other end of spring is fixed at a particular point A. If the block moves in a circular path on a smooth horizontal surface with constant angular velocity 5 rad/s…
Laws of MotionCircular MotionSpring-Mass in Circular Motion
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q49Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A : Earth has atmosphere whereas moon doesn't have any atmosphere. Reason R : The escape velocity on moon is very small as compared to that on…
GravitationKinetic Theory of GasesPlanetary Atmosphere Retention
EasyAssertion–reasonNew idea
- Q50
- Q51A person driving car at a constant speed of 15 m/s is approaching a vertical wall. The person notices a change of 40 Hz in the frequency of his car's horn upon reflection from the wall. The frequency of horn is ____________ Hz. (Given: Speed of sound : 330…
WavesDoppler EffectMoving Reflector Echo
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q52A pole is vertically submerged in swimming pool, such that it gives a length of shadow 2.15 m within water when sunlight is incident at an angle of with the surface of water. If swimming pool is filled to a height of 1.5 m, then the height of the…
Ray Optics and Optical InstrumentsRefraction and Snell's LawSnell's Law Application
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q53The radius of fifth orbit of the is ____________ m. Take: radius of hydrogen atom = 0.51 Å
AtomsBohr's Atomic ModelBohr Orbit Radius
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q54
- Q55The length of a metallic wire is increased by 20% and its area of cross section is reduced by 4%. The percentage change in resistance of the metallic wire is ____________
Current ElectricityOhm's Law and ResistanceResistivity and Geometry
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q56A parallel plate capacitor with plate area A and plate separation d is filled with a dielectric material of dielectric constant . The thickness of the dielectric material is , where . Let and be the capacitance of the system for…
Electrostatic Potential and CapacitanceDielectricsPartial and Multiple Slabs
MediumNumerical value · figureIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q57Two identical circular wires of radius 20 cm and carrying current A are placed in perpendicular planes as shown in figure. The net magnetic field at the centre of the circular wires is ____________ T. (Take )
Moving Charges and MagnetismBiot-Savart LawSuperposition of magnetic fields
MediumNumerical value · figureIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q58
- Q59A particle of mass 10 g moves in a straight line with retardation , where is the displacement in SI units. Its loss of kinetic energy for above displacement is J. The value of n will be ____________
Work, Energy and PowerWork and Kinetic EnergyWork-Energy Theorem
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q60Two identical solid spheres each of mass 2 kg and radii 10 cm are fixed at the ends of a light rod. The separation between the centres of the spheres is 40 cm. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod passing through its…
System of Particles and Rotational MotionMoment of InertiaMOI of Composite Bodies
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
Chemistry30 questions
8 easy18 medium4 hard
- Q61
- Q62For a concentrated solution of a weak electrolyte ( = equilibrium constant) of concentration 'c', the degree of dissociation '' is
EquilibriumChemical EquilibriumDegree of Dissociation
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q63
- Q64
- Q65
- Q66
- Q67
- Q68
- Q69Match List I with List II LIST I (Oxide) | LIST II (Type of bond) A. | I. 1 N = O bond B. | II. 1 N – O – N bond C. | III. 1 N – N bond D. | IV. 1 N=N / N≡N bond Choose the correct answer…
The p-Block ElementsGroup 15 & 16Nitrogen Oxides Structure
MediumMatch the listIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q70
- Q71The possibility of photochemical smog formation is more at
Environmental ChemistryClassical vs Photochemical Smog
EasySingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q72Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: The spin only magnetic moment value for is 1.74 BM, whereas for is 5.92 BM. Reason R :…
Coordination CompoundsCrystal Field TheorySpin-only Magnetic Moment
MediumAssertion–reasonIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q73Compound P (M.F. ; M.F. = MOLECULAR FORMULA) on treatment with HCl, gives a Filter step: Residue Q and Filtrate; the Filtrate with NaOH gives Oily Liquid R. Compound P is neutral, Q gives effervescence with…
HardDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q74
- Q75For the reaction The correct statement is
Haloalkanes and HaloarenesSN1 and SN2 MechanismsFinkelstein Reaction
HardSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q76The major product formed in the following reaction is [Reactant: benzene ring bearing ortho and groups]
AminesHofmann Bromamide Degradation
HardDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q77Match List I with List II LIST I (Name of reaction) | LIST II (Reagent used) A. Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction | I. B. Iodoform reaction | II. (i) , (ii) C. Etard reaction | III. (i)…
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic AcidsCarboxylic Acids and DerivativesHell-Volhard-Zelinsky Reaction
MediumMatch the listIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q78The major products A and B from the following reactions are: [Reactant: acetanilide, ; with giving A and giving B]
AminesProtection of Aniline for Mono-Substitution
MediumDiagram based · figureIdea asked in 3 years
- Q79
- Q80
- Q81If 5 moles of is mixed with 2 moles of , the maximum number of moles of formed is ____________ (Nearest integer)
Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryMole ConceptLimiting Reagent and Reaction Yield
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q82
- Q83The number of species from the following which have square pyramidal structure is ________
Chemical Bonding and Molecular StructureVSEPR TheorySquare Pyramidal Geometry (SN=6, 1 LP)
MediumNumerical valueNew ideaIdea asked in 3 years
- Q84The value of log K for the reaction at 298 K is ________. (Nearest integer) Given: kJ mol J K mol (Take )
Thermodynamics (Chemistry)Gibbs Free EnergyGibbs Energy and Equil
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q85Mass of Urea () required to be dissolved in 1000 g of water in order to reduce the vapour pressure of water by 25% is ________ g. (Nearest integer) Given: Molar mass of N, C, O and H are 14, 12, 16 and 1 g mol respectively.
SolutionsColligative PropertiesRelative Lowering of VP
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q86Consider the graph of Gibbs free energy G vs Extent of reaction. The number of statement/s from the following which are true with respect to points (a), (b) and (c) is ________ A. Reaction is spontaneous at (a) and (b) B. Reaction is at equilibrium at point…
Thermodynamics (Chemistry)Gibbs Free EnergyGibbs Energy vs Extent of Reaction Curve
MediumNumerical value · figureNew idea
- Q87For the adsorption of hydrogen on platinum, the activation energy is 30 kJ mol and for the adsorption of hydrogen on nickel, the activation energy is 41.4 kJ mol. The logarithm of the ratio of the rates of chemisorption on equal areas of the…
Surface ChemistryArrhenius EquationActivation Energy Calculation
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q88Number of ambidentate ligands in a representative metal complex [ M(en)(SCN) ] is ________. [en = ethylenediamine]
Coordination CompoundsCoordination IsomerismAmbidentate Ligands in Linkage Isomerism
EasyNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q89Number of bromo derivatives obtained on treating ethane with excess of in diffused sunlight is ________
HydrocarbonsAlkanes and Free RadicalsHalogenation Chain Mechanism
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q90In ammonium – phosphomolybdate, the oxidation state of Mo is + ________
Redox ReactionsOxidation Number Assignment
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
Maths30 questions
2 easy23 medium5 hard
- Q1
- Q2
- Q3
- Q4If the system of equations has infinitely many solutions, then is equal to
DeterminantsCramer's RuleCondition for Infinite Solutions
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 7 yearsAsked the year before
- Q5If , then the ratio is
Binomial TheoremBinomial CoefficientsBasic nCr Properties
EasySingle correctNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q6
- Q7The sum of the first 20 terms of the series is
Sequences and SeriesAP and GPMethod of Differences for Telescoping Series
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q8Let be positive consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression. If is its common difference, then…
Sequences and SeriesAP and GPMethod of Differences (Vn Method)
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q9
- Q10
- Q11Let . If , then is equal to
IntegralsIntegration by PartsGeneralized Reverse Product Rule
HardSingle correctNew idea
- Q12The straight lines and pass through the origin and trisect the line segment of the line between the axes. If and are the slopes of the lines and , then the point of intersection of the line with…
Straight LinesStraight Line DistanceSection Ratio by a Line
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q13If the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes , and parallel to the line is , then is equal to
Three Dimensional GeometryPlanes in 3DFamily of Planes
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q14One vertex of a rectangular parallelopiped is at the origin O and the lengths of its edges along , and axes are 3, 4 and 5 units respectively. Let P be the vertex . Then the shortest distance between the diagonal OP and an edge parallel…
Three Dimensional GeometrySkew LinesShortest Distance Between Cube Diagonals
MediumSingle correctNew idea
- Q15Let the position vectors of the points A, B, C and D be , , and . Let the set the points A, B, C and D are…
Vector AlgebraTriple ProductsCoplanarity of Four Points
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 yearsAsked the year before
- Q16Let , and . If is a vector perpendicular to both and , and , then is equal to
Vector AlgebraCross ProductLagrange's Identity
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 5 yearsAsked the year before
- Q17The mean and variance of a set of 15 numbers are 12 and 14 respectively. The mean and variance of another set of 15 numbers are 14 and respectively. If the variance of all the 30 numbers in the two sets is 13, then is equal to
StatisticsVariance and SDCombined Variance of Two Sets
MediumSingle correctIdea asked in 3 years
- Q18
- Q19
- Q20
- Q21Let and . The number of elements in the relation is ____________
Relations and FunctionsSets and RelationsCounting Relations
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q22
- Q23The number of ways of giving 20 distinct oranges to 3 children such that each child gets at least one orange is ____________
Permutations and CombinationsNumber of Surjective (Onto) Functions
MediumNumerical valueIdea asked in 4 yearsAsked the year before
- Q24
- Q25Let and be the greatest integer . Then the number of points, where the function , is not differentiable, is ____________
Continuity and DifferentiabilityContinuity involving GIF and Fractional Part
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 6 yearsAsked the year before
- Q26If the area of the region is equal to , then the natural number is equal to ____________
Application of IntegralsArea Under CurvesArea of Inequalities
HardNumerical valueIdea asked in 8 yearsAsked the year before
- Q27
- Q28
- Q29Let be a solution of the differential equation . If , then…
Differential EquationsLinear Differential EquationsLDEs Disguised in Exact Differential Form
HardNumerical valueNew ideaIdea asked in 2 years
- Q30
Questions from the official paper published by NTA, answers from the final key. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026; see the other 2023 shifts.