JEE Main · Physics · Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Refractive Index and Speed
JEE Main asked Refractive Index and Speed 3 times in 3 of the 108 shifts Lumi analysed, in 2022 and 2025. It belongs to Refraction and Snell's Law, in Ray Optics and Optical Instruments (Physics). The longest wait between two years asking it was 3 years. In 2025 it came in more than one shift of the same year.
Updated 2026-10-24
- Times asked
- 3
- in 3 shifts
- Years
- 2 of 8
- First asked
- 2022
- last in 2025
- Pattern
- Occasional
- across the analysed shifts
Questions on this idea a shift, by year
2017–2026. Asked in 2022 and 2025. Years differ in how many shifts Lumi analysed, so each year is scaled to one shift of 25 Physics questions.
Raw count: 2017: 0 in 1 shift · 2020: 0 in 12 shifts · 2021: 0 in 24 shifts · 2022: 1 in 24 shifts · 2023: 0 in 12 shifts · 2024: 0 in 18 shifts · 2025: 2 in 8 shifts · 2026: 0 in 9 shifts.
Shift by shift
Each square is one analysed shift, in date order. Open a filled one for that paper.
How JEE Main framed it
Assertion–reason is the usual form. Skill tested: calculation.
- Assertion-reason on refractive index and optical density
- Light speed ratio from permeability and permittivity
Difficulty
1 of the 3 questions had a numerical answer.
Every question
All 3 questions
From the official JEE Main shift papers, newest first. Open one for the full question, the options and the official answer.
- 7 Apr 2025, Shift 2 · Q41Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : Refractive…EasyAssertion–reason
- 4 Apr 2025, Shift 2 · Q47If an optical medium possesses a relative permeability of and relative permittivity of , then the…MediumNumerical value
- 25 Jun 2022, Shift 1 · Q49The difference of speed of light in the two media A and B () is m/s. If the refractive index of medium B is 1.47,…MediumSingle correct
Shifts: 25 Jun 2022, Shift 1, 4 Apr 2025, Shift 2, 7 Apr 2025, Shift 2.
Same topic
Other ideas in Refraction and Snell's Law
Refraction and Snell's Law has 18 ideas JEE Main has asked; 8 of them came up in more than one question. The 12 most asked are below.
- Total Internal Reflection9× · 2025
- Snell's Law Application4× · 2026
- Apparent Depth of Immiscible Liquids4× · 2025
- Apparent Depth and Shift4× · 2024
- Invariance of Frequency in Refraction2× · 2025
- Lateral Shift in Slabs2× · 2024
- Critical Angle Between Two Dense Media2× · 2022
- Apparent Distance in Two Media (Bird-Fish Problem)once · 2023
- Optical Path Length Calculationonce · 2023
- Relative Refractive Index and Wave Parametersonce · 2023
- Circle of Illuminance (Fish-Eye View)once · 2022
- Deviation at a Single Interfaceonce · 2022