JEE Main 2024 · PhysicsNumerical answerNumerical valueEasyCalculation

JEE Main 30 January 2024, Shift 2, Physics Q53

Question 53 of 90 in this shift, Physics question 23 of 30, Section B.

A big drop is formed by coalescing 1000 small identical drops of water. If

E_1

be the total surface energy of 1000 small drops of water and

E_2

be the surface energy of single big drop of water, then

E_1 : E_2

x : 1

where

x =

________.

Official answer

NTA final key.

Chapter: Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Topic: Surface Tension
Idea tested: Splitting and Coalescence

Same idea in other shifts

Asked 10× in all

2 Apr 2026, Shift 1 · Q45A liquid drop of diameter $2$ mm breaks into $512$ droplets. The change in surface energy is $\alpha\times10^{-6}$ J. The value of…EasySingle correct
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2 Apr 2025, Shift 2 · Q31Two water drops each of radius $r$ coalesce to form a bigger drop. If $T$ is the surface tension, the surface energy released in this…EasySingle correct
6 Apr 2024, Shift 1 · Q54A big drop is formed by coalescing 1000 small droplets of water. The ratio of surface energy of 1000 droplets to that of energy of big…EasyNumerical value
1 Feb 2024, Shift 2 · Q37A big drop is formed by coalescing 1000 small droplets of water. The surface energy will become :EasySingle correct
26 Jul 2022, Shift 1 · Q45A water drop of radius 1 cm is broken into 729 equal droplets. If surface tension of water is 75 dyne/cm, then the gain in surface energy…MediumSingle correct
30 Jul 2022, Shift 2 · Q27A water drop of radius 1 cm is broken into eight equal droplets. Surface tension of water is 0.075 N m $^{-1}$ . The gain in surface energy…MediumNumerical value
28 Jun 2022, Shift 1 · Q36A water drop of diameter 2 cm is broken into 64 equal droplets. The surface tension of water is 0.075 N/m. In this process the gain in…MediumSingle correct

Question text from the official JEE Main paper published by NTA; answer from the final answer key. Chapter, topic and idea tags, difficulty and skill are Lumi’s. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.