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Saturday, 31 October

JEE Main 2021 · MathsMultiple choiceSingle correctMediumMulti-step

JEE Main 25 February 2021, Shift 1, Maths Q64

Question 64 of 90 in this shift, Maths question 4 of 30, Section A.

If 0<θ,ϕ<π20 < \theta, \phi < \frac{\pi}{2}, x=∑n=0∞cos⁡2nθx = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \cos^{2n}\theta, y=∑n=0∞sin⁡2nϕy = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \sin^{2n}\phi and z=∑n=0∞cos⁡2nθ⋅sin⁡2nϕz = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \cos^{2n}\theta \cdot \sin^{2n}\phi then :
  1. (1)xy−z=(x+y)zxy - z = (x+y)z
  2. (2)xy+z=(x+y)zxy + z = (x+y)zOfficial answer
  3. (3)xy+yz+zx=zxy + yz + zx = z
  4. (4)xyz=4xyz = 4

Official answer

Option 2

NTA final key.

Idea tested
Infinite GP Sum

Same idea in other shifts

Asked 15× in all
  1. 4 Apr 2026, Shift 2 · Q7Let α=14+18+116+…∞\alpha=\frac14+\frac18+\frac1{16}+\ldots\infty and β=13+19+127+…∞\beta=\frac13+\frac19+\frac1{27}+\ldots\infty. Then the value of…EasySingle correct
  2. 6 Apr 2024, Shift 2 · Q16Let ABCABC be an equilateral triangle. A new triangle is formed by joining the middle points of all sides of the triangle ABCABC and the…MediumSingle correct
  3. 9 Apr 2024, Shift 2 · Q7Let a,ar,ar2,…a, ar, ar^2, \ldots be an infinite G.P. If ∑n=0∞arn=57\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}ar^n=57 and ∑n=0∞a3r3n=9747\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a^3r^{3n}=9747, then a+18ra+18r is…MediumSingle correct
  4. 15 Apr 2023, Shift 1 · Q24If the sum of the series…HardNumerical value
  5. 27 Jul 2022, Shift 2 · Q7Let the sum of an infinite G.P., whose first term is a and the common ratio is r, be 5. Let the sum of its first five terms be…MediumSingle correct
  6. 26 Jun 2022, Shift 2 · Q3If A=∑n=1∞1(3+(−1)n)nA = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(3 + (-1)^n)^n} and B=∑n=1∞(−1)n(3+(−1)n)nB = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^n}{(3 + (-1)^n)^n}, then AB\frac{A}{B} is…MediumSingle correct
  7. 27 Jun 2022, Shift 1 · Q3If x=∑n=0∞anx=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a^n, y=∑n=0∞bny=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} b^n, z=∑n=0∞cnz=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} c^n, where a, b, c are in A.P. and ∣a∣<1|a|<1, ∣b∣<1|b|<1,…MediumSingle correct
  8. 28 Jun 2022, Shift 2 · Q25Let for n=1,2,…,50n=1, 2, \ldots, 50, SnS_n be the sum of the infinite geometric progression whose first term is n2n^2 and whose common ratio is…HardNumerical value

Question text from the official JEE Main paper published by NTA; answer from the final answer key. Chapter, topic and idea tags, difficulty and skill are Lumi’s. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.