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Saturday, 31 October

JEE Main 2020 · PhysicsMultiple choiceSingle correctMediumCalculation

JEE Main 5 September 2020, Shift 1, Physics Q9

Question 9 of 75 in this shift, Physics question 9 of 25.

Number of molecules in a volume of 4 cm3^3 of a perfect monoatomic gas at some temperature T and at a pressure of 2 cm of mercury is close to ? (Given, mean kinetic energy of a molecule (at T) is 4×10−144\times10^{-14} erg, g = 980 cm/s2^2, density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm3^3)
  1. (1)5.8×10165.8\times10^{16}
  2. (2)4.0×10164.0\times10^{16}
  3. (3)5.8×10185.8\times10^{18}
  4. (4)4.0×10184.0\times10^{18}Official answer

Official answer

Option 4

NTA final key (Sep 2020).

Same idea in other shifts

Asked 11× in all
  1. 4 Apr 2026, Shift 2 · Q33Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R Assertion A: If the average kinetic…EasyAssertion–reason
  2. 7 Apr 2025, Shift 2 · Q33The helium and argon are put in the flask at the same room temperature (300 K). The ratio of average kinetic energies (per molecule) of…EasySingle correct
  3. 9 Apr 2024, Shift 2 · Q41The temperature of a gas is −78∘-78^\circC and the average translational kinetic energy of its molecules is K. The temperature at which the…EasySingle correct
  4. 27 Jan 2024, Shift 1 · Q39The average kinetic energy of a monoatomic molecule is 0.414 eV at temperature : (Use KB=1.38×10−23K_B = 1.38\times10^{-23} J/mol-K)EasySingle correct
  5. 31 Jan 2024, Shift 1 · Q39The parameter that remains the same for molecules of all gases at a given temperature is :EasySingle correct
  6. 8 Apr 2023, Shift 2 · Q33The temperature at which the kinetic energy of oxygen molecules becomes double than its value at 27∘27^\circC isEasySingle correct
  7. 15 Apr 2023, Shift 1 · Q32A flask contains Hydrogen and Argon in the ratio 2:1 by mass. The temperature of the mixture is 30°C. The ratio of average kinetic energy…EasySingle correct
  8. 25 Jul 2022, Shift 1 · Q38Following statements are given : (A) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule decreases when the temperature is reduced. (B) The…EasyOther

Question text from the official JEE Main paper published by NTA; answer from the final answer key. Chapter, topic and idea tags, difficulty and skill are Lumi’s. Lumi analyses 108 of the 174 JEE Main shifts held from 2017 to 2026.